Opinion | Challenges faced by Women in turmoil-affected areas.

Education, social setup, cultural dealings, and freedom were the main targets for curbing females during the turmoil in Kashmir. Kashmiri women were the first to be targeted during militancy; their movement, education, sports, and participation in social sectors were curtailed, and their talents were suppressed. During the three decades of turmoil, nobody in Kashmiri leadership fought for them. Today, females are excelling in every sector, topping academically and professionally.
Women as mothers, wives, sisters, and daughters have suffered in all aspects during the turbulent times in Kashmir. They have faced the real sacrifice and pain of losing their sons, brothers, and husbands during the crises. Not only this, but they have also suffered the loss of their respect and honor. The most significant impact was on education; they were deprived of education due to the circumstances and the people provoking turbulence in Kashmir. The women of Kashmir, who have long borne the weight of turmoil, are now stepping into a future brimming with hope and promise. As the region moves beyond its turbulent past, these women are at the forefront of rebuilding their lives and communities, embodying resilience and strength.
For years, the turmoil in Kashmir disrupted daily life, creating immense challenges for its people, especially women. They faced economic instability, interrupted education, and the constant stress of living amidst uncertainty. Now, with the cessation of violence, Kashmiri women are finding new avenues to overcome these challenges and transform their circumstances.
Economic empowerment is a critical aspect of this transformation. During the turmoil, many women struggled to sustain their families as traditional sources of income, such as tourism and handicrafts, were severely impacted. Today, with peace, these industries are slowly reviving, offering fresh opportunities for economic growth. Women are returning to their roles as artisans and entrepreneurs, reviving traditional crafts and venturing into new business realms. Government initiatives and non-governmental organizations are playing a crucial role by providing training, financial support, and platforms for these women to showcase their work. These efforts are helping Kashmiri women achieve financial independence and contribute significantly to their households and the broader economy.
Education, once a major casualty of the turmoil, is also seeing a significant revival. The frequent shutdowns and curfews that once kept schools closed are now a thing of the past. Educational institutions are bustling with activity as young girls and women eagerly pursue their studies. The disruption of their academic journeys had long-term effects, but now, with stability, there’s a concerted effort to bridge these gaps. Programs focused on re-engaging students and providing alternative learning opportunities are being implemented to ensure that no girl is left behind. The pursuit of education is not just about catching up but also about moving forward with renewed determination and aspirations for a brighter future.
Mental health, a less visible but deeply affected aspect of life during the turmoil, is finally receiving the attention it deserves. The years of unrest left many women with significant psychological distress, compounded by the lack of adequate mental health resources. Today, as peace settles in, there is a growing recognition of the need to address these issues. Efforts to provide accessible mental health services and to combat the stigma associated with seeking help are gaining momentum. Community support groups and counseling services are emerging as vital resources, helping women to heal from past traumas and build emotional resilience.

Socially, the role of Kashmiri women is undergoing a profound transformation. As peace returns to the valley, they are stepping into leadership roles and becoming active agents of change within their communities. Women are increasingly involved in local governance, community development projects, and social enterprises. Their participation is crucial in shaping a peaceful and prosperous future for Kashmir. By taking on these roles, they are not only advocating for their rights but also paving the way for future generations of women to lead and inspire.
The end of turmoil has also allowed for a revival of cultural and social activities that had been stifled. Women are now reclaiming their spaces in the arts, music, and literature, contributing to a rich cultural renaissance in the valley. This revival is not just a return to normalcy but a reimagining of what is possible in a peaceful Kashmir. It is a celebration of resilience and the indomitable spirit of the women who have kept their cultural heritage alive even during the darkest times.
In this post-turmoil era, the story of Kashmiri women is one of remarkable transformation. Their journey from the depths of adversity to the horizons of opportunity showcases their enduring spirit and unwavering resolve. As they navigate this new landscape, they are not only rebuilding their lives but also contributing significantly to the broader narrative of peace and progress in Kashmir.
The women of Kashmir are a beacon of hope and a testament to the power of resilience. Their experiences and actions reflect a profound capacity for overcoming adversity and driving positive change. As they continue to forge new paths in this era of peace, their courage and determination will undoubtedly inspire future generations, not just in Kashmir but across the world. The future of Kashmir looks brighter and more promising, thanks to the indomitable spirit of its women, who are turning the page on turmoil and writing a new story of hope, renewal, and boundless potential.
Syed Aaliya is an educationist and women activist and can be reached at
aaliyasyedkmr@gmail.com