Opinion | Jammu-Srinagar National Highway: A Persistent Challenge for the Government

The Jammu-Srinagar National Highway, a crucial lifeline for the people of Jammu and Kashmir, has long been a source of frustration and hardship. Despite numerous promises and periodic improvements, the highway remains a significant challenge for the government. Both in winter and summer, this vital corridor is plagued by disruptions, posing serious questions about infrastructure development and governance in the region.
Winter Woes
During the winter months, the Jammu-Srinagar highway is often rendered impassable due to heavy snowfall and landslides. The mountainous terrain, combined with severe weather conditions, frequently leads to road blockages. This not only hampers the movement of people but also disrupts the supply of essential goods, including food, medicine, and fuel. The residents of the Kashmir Valley, in particular, find themselves cut off from the rest of the country, exacerbating their isolation and hardships.
Summer Struggles
Contrary to what one might expect, summer brings its own set of problems. The melting snow leads to landslides, and the monsoon rains further weaken the road’s structural integrity. The result is frequent closures and dangerous driving conditions. The highway’s susceptibility to these natural calamities underscores the inadequacy of current maintenance and preventive measures.
Economic Impact
The recurrent disruptions on the Jammu-Srinagar highway have a profound economic impact. Tourism, a major industry in Jammu and Kashmir, suffers greatly when access is restricted. Additionally, businesses relying on the transport of goods face delays and increased costs, ultimately affecting the local economy. Farmers and traders find it difficult to transport their produce to markets, leading to financial losses and wastage.
Expectations vs. Reality
The people of Jammu and Kashmir have high expectations from the government to address these issues. The demand for a reliable and safe highway is not merely about convenience; it is about economic stability, access to essential services, and overall quality of life. Despite the advancements in technology and infrastructure development globally, the persistent problems with the Jammu-Srinagar highway raise questions about the efficacy of the measures taken so far.
Government Initiatives
Various government initiatives have been launched over the years to improve the highway. Projects aimed at widening the road, constructing tunnels, and implementing better drainage systems have been announced. However, the execution of these projects often faces delays due to bureaucratic hurdles, environmental concerns, and the challenging terrain. While some progress has been made, the pace and effectiveness of these initiatives are insufficient to meet the growing demands.
A Call for Comprehensive Solutions
Addressing the issues of the Jammu-Srinagar highway requires a comprehensive and sustained effort. This includes not only infrastructural improvements but also better disaster management and early warning systems. Investments in advanced engineering solutions, such as all-weather tunnels and robust retaining walls, are crucial. Moreover, regular maintenance and timely response to road damage can prevent minor issues from becoming major obstacles.
The Jammu-Srinagar National Highway stands as a testament to the ongoing struggles faced by the people of Jammu and Kashmir. As they endure the twin challenges of harsh winters and perilous summers, their patience wears thin. It is imperative for the government to prioritize the modernization and maintenance of this critical highway. The residents of Jammu and Kashmir deserve a reliable and safe transportation link that meets their expectations and supports their aspirations for a better future. The question remains: how long will they have to wait for this much-needed transformation?
Altaf Hussain Peerzada
Principal
Doon International School Kupwara