Opinion | World Athletics Day 2025

It is the mere act of running, jumping, or throwing that unites us, reminding us that the athletic spirit is, in fact, the human spirit.

India’s participation in sports, and particularly athletics, goes beyond the boundary of competition and national Gratification; it is a powerful tool for diplomacy, generating international relations and presenting a good image on the international scene. As the globe marks World Athletics Day on May 7, it is timely to explore the role that athletics plays as a bridge between nations and how India has utilized this platform to build international connections as well as strengthen national unity.

Athletics, often regarded as the heart of sports, resonates with the values of perseverance, resilience, and unity. These virtues are universal in nature, going beyond national boundaries, and therefore athletics is the perfect vehicle to promote global solidarity. India’s success in sports, ranging from historical achievements in track and field to the emergence of new generations of athletes, has greatly enriched the nation’s global image. The rise of sportspersons such as Neeraj Chopra, who won Olympic gold, has not only increased national pride but also placed India in the international spotlight of sports. Such triumphs echo across borders, evoking a sense of respect and admiration for the country.

Sports diplomacy is a rather soft but extremely powerful one, in which the victory on the playing field represents far more than just the personal or team victories. They express a nation’s resolve, depth of culture, and openness to interact positively with the world. The country has traditionally used sport in order to diplomatically unite cultures, either hosting international tournaments or being at the centre of the game itself at a global level. Athletics is an example that looks brighter because one can see the athletes from different regions, which enhance multicultural interrelation and goodwill.

Global sporting events are platforms on which nations put aside political rivalry and instead compete on the basis of human resilience and merit. When India takes part in these events, it reflects the country’s commitment to world peace and cooperation. Indian athletes, regardless of their cultural or regional affiliations, become representatives of peace, harmony, and friendship. The positive image developed through winning performances spreads around the world, consolidating bilateral relations and promoting India’s soft power.

Additionally, the spirit of sportsmanship exhibited by Indian sportspersons tends to leave indelible imprints, projecting India as a country that respects and upholds fair play. The images of Indian sportspersons greeting opposing nations’ representatives show how the universal spirit of sports unifies people. This spirit, as reflected through Indian sportspersons’ victories and struggles, subtly reiterates India’s spirit of coexistence through peace and respect for one another.

Domestically, sport also serves a vital role in fostering unity and patriotism. In a nation as diverse as India, where cultural and linguistic identities could easily fragment society at every turn, sport provides a unifying influence. Successes on the sporting field by Indian sportspersons are cause for celebration among citizens from every region of the country, bridging communal barriers. Whether a Haryanvi sprinter or a long jumper from Kerala, their success becomes a shared point of pride, creating a sense of national pride and unity.

The Indian government and sporting organisations see the potential for athletics in social integration and diplomacy. Programs meant to promote grassroots-level athletics are not just for the discovery of new talent but also for strengthen the social bonds. Programs such as Khelo India have played a crucial role in promoting young people’s participation in athletics, fostering future stars, and building a sense of responsibility and patriotism. These endeavours highlight the perception that success in athletics is not only a personal achievement but also a national success that brings everyone together.

India’s strategic application of sports diplomacy also demonstrates its approach towards building peace and cooperation in South Asia and elsewhere. By inviting competitors from neighbouring nations to take part in domestic competitions, India constructs efficient avenues of communication. Such actions demystify prejudices, substituting them with mutual respect and comprehension. The friendship games and the bilateral athletic meets are symbolic actions, conveying a powerful message that amidst political tensions, sports can provide a level playing field to establish trust.

The international popularity of sports also makes India a critical actor in international sports administration. Indian representatives’ membership in world sports organisations and the organisation of international sporting events are the hallmarks of India’s active diplomacy via sports. In joining the world sports conversation, India makes itself heard and accepted in the world community. Such engagement not only serves India’s diplomatic purposes but also encourages other countries to emulate the use of sports as a tool for peace and cooperation.

On World Athletics Day, it is important to realise how India’s athletic success and its dedication to upholding sportsmanship help build its reputation in the world. The positive story that comes out of India’s participation in athletics is a testament to the values and aspirations of the country. It is one of perseverance, solidarity, and international friendship—a story that inspires generations and fosters lasting relationships across the globe.

The future of India’s sports diplomacy, especially via athletics, seems bright. With young athletes emerging to the forefront, they do not only have on their shoulders the aspirations of medals but also the onus of being cultural ambassadors. Their forays into international competitions are not simply a pursuit of personal honour; they are an expression of India’s commitment to global understanding. By developing these athletes and by further investing in athletic facilities and training, India can further establish itself as a symbol of sportsmanship and diplomacy.

Sport, as a unifying force and potential to unite nations, will definitely remain one of the pillars of India’s soft power strategy. On this World Athletics Day, as the world comes together in the spirit of sports, India can be proud of the manner in which its sporting activities have united the people at home and consolidated its external relationships. In a world too often polarised by politics, it is the mere act of running, jumping, or throwing that unites us, reminding us that the athletic spirit is, in fact, the human spirit.

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